Sapota(Chiku)
Season & Spacing
Season

June to December


Planting

Dig pits of 1 m x 1 m x 1 m size and fill up with top soil mixed with 4 gm of Michorrhiza Granule, 1 Kg of Neem Cake . Plant the grafts at the centre of the pit with ball of earth intact. The graft joint must be atleast 15 cm above the ground level.  After planting stake the plants properly to avoid bending or damage to graft joint during heavy winds.

Fertilizer
Fertilizer Requirement(Per Tree)

Manures and Fertilizers

1st year

Annual Increase

6th year onwards

Michorrhiza Granule

4 gm

4 gm

20 gm

Urea [46-0-0]

450 gm

225 gm

2.2 Kg

Katra Nano Mono Ammonium Phosphate 12-61-0

350 gm

175 gm

1.6 Kg

Katra Nano Potassium Sulphate 0-0-50

600 gm

600 gm

3 Kg

Manures & fertilizers may be applied in Sept-Oct at 45cm away from the trunk upto the leaf drip and incorporated.

Related products

Pests
Leaf Webber

§  Leaf  Webber

ü  Spray Phosalone 35 EC 2 ml/lit

Hairy Caterpillars

§  Hairy Caterpillars

ü  Neem Extract Azadirachtin 1000 EC 1.7 ml/lit of water

ü  Banlarva (Emamectin Benzoate 5 % SG) 4 g/10 lit of water

ü  KARGIL (Imidachloprid 30.5 % SC) 1.6 ml/Litre of Water

ü  Flemingo (Emamectin Benzoate 3% + Thiamethoxam 12% WDG)  0.4 - 0.5 g/ ltr of water

ü  QuinalPhos 2 ml/lit of water

ü  Dimethoate 2 ml/lit of water

Related products

Bud Worm

§  Bud Worm

ü  Spray Phosalone 35 EC 2 ml/lit

ü  Phosphamidon 40 SL 2 ml/lit

ü  Quinalphos 25EC 2 ml/lit

ü  Carbaryl 50 WP 1 g/lit 

Diseases
Sooty Mould

§  Sooty Mould

ü  Spray Phosphamidon 40 SL 2ml/ litre of water

Post Harvest
Harvest, Ripening & Yield

Harvest

A mature fruit is dull brown in colour and the colour immediately below the skin when scratched is of lighter shade, while in the immature fruits it is green.  The mature fruits are harvested by hand picking.

Ripening

Ripen the fruits by keeping a beaker containing 5000 ppm Ethrel + 10 g NaOH pellets in an air tight chamber. (5 ml Ethrel in one lit of water is 5000 ppm).

Yield  20 - 25 T/Ha/Year

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