WHEAT

INTRODUCTION:--

Ø  Wheat is the second most important staple food after rice consumption by 65% ​​of the population in India and is likely to increase further due to changes in food habits.

Ø  Wheat in our country is mostly consumed in the form of 'Chapati', for which about 95 percent of the cropped area is under bread wheat cultivation.

Ø  Durum wheat, which is best suited for making macaroni, noodles, semolina and pasta products, occupies about 4 to 5% of the area, and is grown mainly in the central and peninsular parts.

Ø  of human consumption

 

1] Sowing time - 15 October to 15 November

2] Seed rate – 40 to 50 kg per acre

3] Spacing – 22.5 cm × 5 cm

4] Irrigation - 5-6 irrigations after 15 days interval as per requirement

5] Application of fertilizers (per acre)

 

FERTILIZER

PER ACRE DOSE

 

BASEL

30 DAS

MYCORHIZA POWDER

100 gm

100 gm

FYM

10 t/ acre

 

Urea [46-0-0]

 -

100 Kg

DAP

80 Kg

 

SSP

50 Kg

 

MOP

50 Kg

 

ZnSO4

-

10 Kg



Diseases



Aphid

Green Leaf Hopper

Termite

Flag Smut

Stem Rust

Loose Smut

Solutions



Days Stage Solution Potential Disease Potential Pest
20 - 40 From Plant Establishment To Vegetative Development

Treat at the rate of (Carbendazim 12% Mancozeb 63% WP) @ 2 to 3 g/kg of seed and 4 ml of Chlorpyrifos 20 EC.

Katra Nano NPK 19-19-19 @ 200 g per acre + micronutrient containing Microgold 2 g/Lit of water + Acetampride 20% @ 1gm/Litre + (2,4-D isoprotoron (weed))

Seed And Seedling Rot

Whitefly, Aphid, Termite

50 -80 Milking Stage From Tillering/Booting

Spray Katara Nano Potassium Phosphate 0-52-34@200gm/acre + Flamingo (Emamectin Benzoate 3% Thiamethoxam 12%SG) 0.5 to 1g/Lit of water + Neembean 1000 ppm EC 1.7ml/Lit of water + Propioconazole @ 0.1%

Karnal Bunt/Smut, Loose Kandua, Yellow Rust

Worm, Aphid/Maho, Termites

85 - 115 Maturity Stages

Katra Nano Potassium Phosphate 13-00-45@200 g per acre + Syngenta Ampligo (Chlorantraniliprole 10% Lambdacyclothrin 5%) 80 ml per acre + Adama Custodia (Azoxystrobin 18.2% Diphenoconazole 11.4% SC) @22 ml per 15 liter water

Flag Smut Karnal Bunt

Worm, Maho

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